Moisture and Condensation
The trends of the modern energy conservation in residential
construction, especially older homes, have presented the remodeling
industry with challenges. Homes are commonly retrofitted with new
windows and insulation and sidings with House-Wrap style
barriers. All of these measures can be valid; however, the key element of
moisture condensation is the most misunderstood concept among home
renovators. In the Northeast Climate, one must consider the balance between an interior barrier and an external barrier.
The very practices of tightening up homes for energy efficiency can result in new formations and problems.
We know - we get the calls every winter, usually subsequent to new home renovation work (by others) that has been done for purposes of tightening up a home. The creation of new concentrations of moisture and/or Dew Points by misguided contractors can become monumental problems for the homeowner. We endeavor to prevent these issues in all of our installations.
Bad
building practice causes Mold problems . . . . . .and Mold is serious business - even
once considered a "Plague" of
Biblical Proportion:
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| Not to be taken
lightly: Some strong measures were taken against mold since
the times of old: |
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Conditions that promote
mold:
Moisture, Warmth, and Food (Organic material)
Proper roof ventilation
can be the answer to many of these problems. Visit the following
links to find out more about how to inhibit mold growth or decrease
the level of conditions that favor mold growth and summer severe
heat buildup that threaten many homes' roofs and structures:
Do
not mix
Bad
Vent Specs Cause Woes
Mixing
Vents & Black Mold
Why
we Insist
Fiberglass
Roofing must be ventilated properly
Warranties
are voided
Remember with Four Seasons - You receive an FHA Ventilation
Footprint recommendation for Validation of your Roofing Warranty!
Otherwise, no matter how good it sounds, the warranty may as
well be written on swiss cheese - It is full of holes!
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Informative Movie from independent home inspector can be
seen on
You TUBE (loads in a new window)
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Warm Air is a Moisture
Conduit
It is not the outside conditions such as the wind, but interior heat
that is the conduit that carries with it most of the harmful moisture
within residential dwellings. The sources of the most damaging moisture
are not rain or snow or ice from the outside, but the very every day
activities that produce water vapor within the home. This vapor is
picked up and carried by warm air. Whatever the humidity level within
a home during the winter, warm moisture laden air escapes the living
area of the dwelling. Just as your breath immediately will fog the
inside of your cold automobile’s windshield in the winter, so
will warm attic air carry moisture up to the back side of the cold
roof deck and there, drop its moisture. The nails of the installed
roofing system, transfer cold right into the attic space. Frost can
often be seen inside the attic, especially forming on the nail shanks.
The attic can then take on a terrarium effect and actual rain-like
precipitation begins to fall onto the attic floor.

Moist Fiberglass Insulation
In most attics, fiberglass insulation is on the attic floor. When
this insulation which relies on trapped air pockets to perform gets
wet, it flattens out and looses its insulative properties. Mold often
grows in moist, warm attics as mold spores are carried by air and
can be found virtually anywhere. The overall heath of the inhabitants
of the dwelling is at risk in serious cases. A comparison has been
made before, that when a person takes a tee shirt prematurely out
of the dryer and puts it on, it becomes readily apparent to that person
that a rapid loss of body heat from the damp garment is occurring.
That person gets a chill from having worn a slightly damp garment.
This is similar to the condition of insulation that begins to get
wet from falling condensation in the attic. Heat from the home is
drawn into moist, cooler insulation, just like that damp tee shirt.
The insulation barrier that is supposed to be an energy conservation
asset and reflect heat has now become a liability, and the heating
system is working harder and using more energy. The degree of moisture
within the insulation that causes this effect cannot always be detected
by feeling the fiberglass with the human hand.
Vapor Barriers
Millions of dollars are haphazardly spent on Vapor Barriers and Air Barriers every
year. The emphasis has been on the outside of the building during
renovation work. This tightening of the shell of the building actually
causes more problems for moisture condensation, especially in the
attic. New underlayment techniques are providing barriers that when
cold, cause warm, moisture laden air to drop its moisture. Hence the "Air Barriers" may become "Vapor Barriers." whatever the perm rating, given inadequate planning and methodologies.
Solutions
The solutions are simple to offer, but sometimes costly to implement.
One, of course, is to properly ventilate your attic, ensuring all
openings are working in a convective balance according the square
footage of the home. This is easily done and it is a very important
part of retrofitting a roofing system. It must be done properly, however,
and not with a shotgun approach. Another solution is to properly insulate
the attic so that the attic is cold and not warm in the winter. The
best way to stop the water vapor from condensating is to install a
vapor barrier on the warm side of the living area. This can
be done when renovating the interior of the home or with application
of some enamel paints. An anti-mold agent can also be added by your
painter for the interior living area side of the environment.
We provide you with a written ventilation
recommendation based upon government specifications. With this form
and your new roof, you have added value and assurance that your roofing
system will last the test of time.
Moisture From Improper
Exterior Siding Work
Phantom
Leaks
When
Siding Leaks
Vinyl
Siding - expected to leak by 'experts'
Call us or drop an email (click below)
for an estimate and we will be happy to explain.
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| CONTACT
US |
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AWARD
OF EXCELLENCE |
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CHANGE ORDERS BEWARE |
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OUR CHALLENGE |
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MOISTURE |
We
won't leave you waiting around. Our estimators are on the road
Mon - Sat, so feel free to request a no-hassle estimate. |
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WINNER! Press Release
for 2005 award winner for the inovative use of Certainteed Weatherboards
Fiber Cement Siding |
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“What is a
change order?” you may ask. A Change Order is usually an
addition to a contract. It usually is caused by the ...... |
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Our Challenge to
Consumers
Our challenge is simple. We want you
to call our competitors.... |
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Please
read our experiences in homes with condensation, mold, frost,
ruined insulation, etc. |
| VENTILATION |
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ICE AND
WATER SHIELD |
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TYPES
OF SIDING |
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WINDOWS |
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COLORVIEW |
| Please read about
our unique approach to a truly misunderstood issue. |
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Please read our
strong feelings about the misuse of these super quality underlayments. |
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...A little history
of the current types in use. |
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Quality varies and
an informed consumer is our best customer. |
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will help you to
decide upon product selections, colors, and styles of exterior
products. |
| BACK TO FOUR
SEASONS HOME |
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FIBERGLASS
ROOFING SHINGLES |
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VENTILATION
IMPERATIVE |
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GUTTER
SCREENS, GUARDS, HELMET. |
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A little history,
unique characteristics. |
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Press Release Re:
The Residential Roofing Ventilation Imperative |
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....From a roofer's
perspective... |
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PRINCETON:
609-466-6500
North-Central
NJ, Mercer, Monmouth, Middlesex, Ocean, Hunterdon,
Somerset Counties |
PHILADELPHIA:
215-887-5920
Bucks & Montgomery Counties, Phila., Del.Co.,
ChesterCo., Delaware |
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| ©Four Seasons Industries,
Inc. 2004 serving New Jersey, Eastern Pennsylvania, and Northern
Delaware; Roofing, Siding, Vinyl Replacement Windows |
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